Open Burning Regulations

Burn Permit Information
Burn permits are available at no cost through the Smyrna Fire Department.

Commercial Burn Permits
Commercial burn permits may be obtained Monday through Friday between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.

Residential Burn Permits
Residential burn permits may be obtained daily between 8:00 a.m. and 4:30 p.m.

For permit information or to obtain a burn permit, contact the Smyrna Fire Department at 615-459-6644.

The following guidelines are used concerning burn permits:

Commercial Burning for Land Clearing and Development

Commercial burning conducted for the purpose of clearing vegetation for new development or a change in land use requires a burn permit and must comply with the following requirements:

  • A burn permit must be obtained prior to burning.
  • The property containing the burn site must be at least 20 acres in size.
  • Burning must occur at least 500 feet from any building, roadway, walkway, or other location designated by the Fire Marshal.
  • Only on-site vegetation may be burned.
  • A burn pit, air curtain destructor, or incinerator may be required.
  • Burning is permitted only between 8:00 a.m. and dusk.
  • Fires must be constantly attended until completely extinguished.

Burning of Tree Limbs and Leaves

Burning for the disposal of detached tree limbs and leaves requires a burn permit and must meet the following requirements:

  • A burn permit must be obtained prior to burning.
  • The property containing the burn site must be at least 3 acres in size.
  • The burn area must be at least 50 feet from any structure or combustible material.
  • The burn area must be at least 100 feet from any adjacent lot or tract containing a residential dwelling or other occupied structure.
  • Materials burned must consist only of leaves and limbs collected from the property where the burning is taking place.
  • Burning is permitted only between 8:00 a.m. and dusk.
  • Fires must be constantly attended until completely extinguished.

Recreational Fires, Fire Pits, and Outdoor Cooking

The following activities are permitted without a burn permit when conducted in accordance with these requirements:

  • Small recreational fires
  • Outdoor fireplaces
  • Fire pits
  • Portable gas grills
  • Portable charcoal grills

Open (Non-Contained) Fires

  • Must be located at least 25 feet from any structure or combustible material.
  • Fire size is limited to 7 square feet.

Contained Fires (Fire Pits and Outdoor Fireplaces)

  • Must be operated at least 15 feet from any structure.

Additional Requirements

  • Fires must be used for non-commercial food preparation or recreational purposes.
  • Fires must be contained in a manner that prevents the spread of fire.
  • Only wood, vegetation, or charcoal may be burned.
  • Burning of rubber, asphalt, household trash, or other prohibited materials is not allowed.

Important Safety Information

Regardless of the type of burning being conducted:

  • The person responsible for the fire is liable for any injuries or property damage resulting from the fire.
  • Fires must never be left unattended.
  • An adequate means of extinguishment must be immediately available.
  • The Fire Marshal or Fire Department representative may order any fire extinguished if it creates a nuisance or poses a hazard to the public.
  • Outdoor burning may be restricted or prohibited due to weather conditions, air quality concerns, drought conditions, or other environmental factors.